Electrical Engineer Expert Witness? Electrical dispute? Do you require the services of an experienced electrical engineer expert witness? CPR 35 expert report? Contact Fraser George !!
Surge Protection Device (SPD)
What are Surge Protective Devices?
Surge Protective Devices (SPD) are used to protect sensitive electronic equipment such as, computers, televisions, washing machines and safety circuits, such as, fire detection systems and emergency lighting, from transient over voltages (voltage surges).
It is now common for an SPD such as that shown in Figure 1, to be fitted within the consumer unit (distribution board) of an electrical system.
What are transient over voltages?
Transient over voltages are defined as short duration surges of electricity which occur due to the sudden release of energy previously stored or induced by other means. Transient over voltages can be either naturally occurring or man-made.
How do transient over voltages occur?
Man-made transients appear due to switching of motors and transformers, along with some types of lighting. Historically this has not been an issue within domestic installations but more recently, installations are changing with the advent of new technologies such as electric vehicle charging, air/ground source heat pumps and speed-controlled washing machines have made transients much more likely to occur within domestic installations.
Natural transient over voltages occur due to indirect lightning strikes most likely to happen due to a direct lightning strike on an adjacent overhead power or telephone line causing the transient over voltage to travel along the lines, which can cause significant damage to the electrical installation and associated equipment.
IET Wiring Regulations (BS7671)
Whilst the IET Wiring Regulations are not retrospective (Current Edition BS 7671:2018), where work is being carried out on an existing electrical circuit within an installation which has been designed and installed to a previous edition of the IET Wiring Regulations, it is necessary to ensure the modified circuit complies with the latest edition, this will only be beneficial if SPDs are installed to protect the whole installation.
About Dr Robert Brown:
Eur Ing Dr Robert Brown (Robert) is the Executive Director of Fraser George and Associates Limited and is a Consultant and Forensic Engineer in the fields Electrical Electronic and Control Engineering.
Robert is an accomplished professional Electrical Expert Witness having prepared and presented many court compliant reports and presented oral evidence within the High Court, Crown Courts and County Courts.
Robert is a registered Chartered Electrical Engineer, specialising in the fields are control engineering, parameter data capture and accurate data ‘representation’. Robert graduated from Sheffield Hallam University with a first class honours degree in Electronic Systems and Control Engineering and followed this by completing doctorate research in Electrical Engineering, again at Sheffield Hallam University where Robert undertook research studies in the field of Disintegration and Arcing in Electrical Fuses. Robert is now considered to be a leading world expert in the field of electrical circuit protection systems, the phenomena of electrical fuse operation and the attributes of clearing ‘fault’ electrical current circumstances. Robert has published my pure and applied research studies in peer-refereed journals and at conference.
In his spare time Robert is a Formula 1 motor racing enthusiast and enjoys outdoor activities especially hill walking and scrambling, golf and fishing. Robert is a brass band enthusiast, a tuba player and band manager of Hatfield and Askern Colliery Band. When time allows Robert also enjoys travelling and reading any books associated with travel and popular science.
Robert’s Curriculum Vitae:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1GihZlqFQgqj2GUvJ6Qyq8C0qUk_ex9K1/view?usp=sharing
Robert’s litigation specialisms:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1j82-viH_6kWaegdLl_GRRAFcEaHUm0wM/view?usp=sharing
Robert’s case portfolio:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xec5cowOe184V7ejCXKtHn8ELGKE0e3d/view?usp=sharing
Robert’s notable cases:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/11VUNbJOadHKOyEoOfY8xTZaAokElJAdH/view?usp=sharing
For further information please contact Robert via;
Email,…robert.brown@frasergeorge.com or robertbrown@robertbrown.uk.com
Tel Land: +44 (0)1777 709175
Tel Mobile: +44 (0) 7976250624
https://www.facebook.com/Fraser.George.Electrical.Expert
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https://www.linkedin.com/in/consultantrobertbrown
https://www.linkedin.com/company/21539092
Websites: www.frasergeorge.com and www.robertbrown.uk.com
https://frasergeorge.com/contact-us/
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